What Is Return on Equity (ROE)?

What is ROE?

ROE answers how productively management uses shareholder capital. Formula: Net Income ÷ Shareholder Equity.

What's a good ROE?

Below 10% is weak. 10–15% is average. 15–25% is strong. Above 25% is excellent — but check for leverage distortions.

Why can ROE be misleading?

Debt-funded buybacks shrink equity and inflate ROE. Always cross-check with debt-to-equity.

Frequently asked questions

ROE vs ROA?

ROA divides profit by total assets and is harder to game with leverage.

Can ROE be negative?

Yes, if a company has a net loss.

More guides on the Wallstreetle blog.